Which three elements make up the Fire Triangle?

The three elements that make up the Fire Triangle are Heat, Oxygen, and Fuel. Understanding this concept is crucial for fire prevention and control.

Heat is necessary because it raises the temperature of materials to their ignition point. Without sufficient heat, a fire cannot begin. Oxygen is also essential, as it supports the combustion process; it is the reactive element that allows the fire to burn. Fuel is the material that burns, which can be any organic substance that can ignite and sustain a fire.

When all three elements are present, a fire can occur. Removing any one of these components will extinguish the fire. For instance, cooling the fire with water reduces heat, smothering it can eliminate oxygen, and removing combustible materials will take away the fuel. Understanding this triangle helps to effectively approach fire safety and damage control measures by focusing on preventing any one of the three key elements from being present in a situation that could lead to a fire.